{
  "$schema": "https://foodadditiveindex.com/api/v1/schema.json",
  "id": "https://foodadditiveindex.com/additives/sodium-gluconate",
  "slug": "sodium-gluconate",
  "name": "Sodium gluconate",
  "identifiers": {
    "e_number": null,
    "ins_number": "576",
    "cas_number": null,
    "inchikey": "UPMFZISCCZSDND-JJKGCWMISA-M",
    "pubchem_cid": 23672301
  },
  "functional_class": "Thickener",
  "summary": "Sodium gluconate is a sequestrant that binds metal ions, used to stop discolouration and off-flavours caused by trace metals in processed foods.",
  "derivation_summary": "Made by fermenting glucose to gluconic acid and neutralising it with sodium.",
  "regulatory_status": [
    {
      "jurisdiction": "US",
      "jurisdiction_name": "United States",
      "authority": "Food and Drug Administration",
      "status": "permitted",
      "status_label": "Permitted",
      "provision_count": 1,
      "provisions": [
        {
          "status": "permitted",
          "food_category": null,
          "max_level": null,
          "max_level_unit": null,
          "conditions": null,
          "effective_from": null,
          "citation": {
            "ref": "21 CFR 182.6757",
            "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21/section-182.6757"
          },
          "source": "ecfr",
          "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T18:25:51.549Z"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "jurisdiction": "CODEX",
      "jurisdiction_name": "Codex Alimentarius",
      "authority": "Codex Alimentarius Commission / JECFA",
      "status": "permitted_with_conditions",
      "status_label": "Permitted, with conditions",
      "provision_count": 6,
      "provisions": [
        {
          "status": "permitted",
          "food_category": null,
          "max_level": null,
          "max_level_unit": "GMP",
          "conditions": null,
          "effective_from": "1999",
          "citation": {
            "ref": "CXS 192-1995 Table Three, INS 576",
            "url": "https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/dbs/gsfa/en/"
          },
          "source": "gsfa",
          "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T07:54:15.059Z"
        },
        {
          "status": "permitted_with_conditions",
          "food_category": {
            "system": "codex",
            "code": "04.2.2.7",
            "name": "Fermented vegetable (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera) and seaweed products, excluding fermented soybean products of food categories 06.8.6, 06.8.7, 12.9.1,"
          },
          "max_level": null,
          "max_level_unit": "GMP",
          "conditions": "GSFA notes: XS294",
          "effective_from": "2023",
          "citation": {
            "ref": "CXS 192-1995 Table One, INS 576, food category 04.2.2.7",
            "url": "https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/dbs/gsfa/en/"
          },
          "source": "gsfa",
          "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T07:54:15.059Z"
        },
        {
          "status": "permitted_with_conditions",
          "food_category": {
            "system": "codex",
            "code": "06.4.2",
            "name": "Dried pastas and noodles and like products"
          },
          "max_level": null,
          "max_level_unit": "GMP",
          "conditions": "GSFA notes: 256",
          "effective_from": "2014",
          "citation": {
            "ref": "CXS 192-1995 Table One, INS 576, food category 06.4.2",
            "url": "https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/dbs/gsfa/en/"
          },
          "source": "gsfa",
          "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T07:54:15.059Z"
        },
        {
          "status": "permitted_with_conditions",
          "food_category": {
            "system": "codex",
            "code": "09.2",
            "name": "Processed fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms"
          },
          "max_level": null,
          "max_level_unit": "GMP",
          "conditions": "GSFA notes: XS36, XS92, XS95, XS165, XS166, XS167, XS189, XS190, XS191, XS222, XS236, XS244, XS292, XS311, XS312 & XS315",
          "effective_from": "2017",
          "citation": {
            "ref": "CXS 192-1995 Table One, INS 576, food category 09.2",
            "url": "https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/dbs/gsfa/en/"
          },
          "source": "gsfa",
          "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T07:54:15.059Z"
        },
        {
          "status": "permitted_with_conditions",
          "food_category": {
            "system": "codex",
            "code": "12.1.2",
            "name": "Salt substitutes"
          },
          "max_level": null,
          "max_level_unit": "GMP",
          "conditions": null,
          "effective_from": "2014",
          "citation": {
            "ref": "CXS 192-1995 Table One, INS 576, food category 12.1.2",
            "url": "https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/dbs/gsfa/en/"
          },
          "source": "gsfa",
          "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T07:54:15.059Z"
        },
        {
          "status": "permitted_with_conditions",
          "food_category": {
            "system": "codex",
            "code": "14.1.5",
            "name": "Coffee, coffee substitutes, tea, herbal infusions, and other hot cereal and grain beverages, excluding cocoa"
          },
          "max_level": null,
          "max_level_unit": "GMP",
          "conditions": "GSFA notes: 160",
          "effective_from": "2014",
          "citation": {
            "ref": "CXS 192-1995 Table One, INS 576, food category 14.1.5",
            "url": "https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/dbs/gsfa/en/"
          },
          "source": "gsfa",
          "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T07:54:15.059Z"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "names": [
    {
      "name": "14906-97-9",
      "type": "cas",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "527-07-1",
      "type": "cas",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "2,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxycaproic acid sodium salt",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Bvd addicrete",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "C6H11NaO7",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "CAS-527-07-1",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Clewat gl",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "D-Gluconate sodium",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "D-Gluconate sodium salt",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "D-Gluconic acid sodium salt",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "D-Gluconic acid sodium salt;Sodium D-gluconate;D-Gluconate sodium salt",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "D-Gluconic acid, monosodium salt",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "D-Gluconic acid, sodium salt (1:1)",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "D-Gluconic acid, sodium salt (1:?)",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "FEMA NO. 4934",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Glonsen",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "gluconate sodium",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Gluconato di sodio",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Gluconic acid sodium salt",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Gluconic acid, monosodium salt, D-",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Helshas a",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "INS NO.576",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "INS-576",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monosodium D-gluconate",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Monosodium gluconate",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Natrum gluconicum",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Pasexon 100T",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "sodium (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanoate",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Sodium D-gluconate",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "SODIUM GLUCONATE",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "Sodium gluconate (USP)",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "SODIUM GLUCONATE pure",
      "type": "common",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "E576",
      "type": "e_number",
      "source": "pubchem"
    },
    {
      "name": "576",
      "type": "ins",
      "source": "gsfa"
    },
    {
      "name": "Sodium gluconate",
      "type": "label",
      "source": "ecfr"
    }
  ],
  "hazard_reference_values": [],
  "sources": [
    {
      "key": "ecfr",
      "name": "Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21",
      "publisher": "U.S. Government Publishing Office / National Archives",
      "licence": "Public domain",
      "url": "https://www.ecfr.gov/api/versioner/v1/full/2026-08-31/title-21.xml",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T18:25:51.549Z"
    },
    {
      "key": "gsfa",
      "name": "Codex General Standard for Food Additives (CXS 192-1995)",
      "publisher": "Codex Alimentarius Commission (FAO/WHO)",
      "licence": "FAO terms — non-commercial use with attribution",
      "url": "https://www.fao.org/fao-who-codexalimentarius/codex-texts/dbs/gsfa/en/",
      "retrieved_at": "2026-09-07T07:54:15.059Z"
    }
  ],
  "citation_policy": "Cite as: Food Additive Index, \"Sodium gluconate\", https://foodadditiveindex.com/additives/sodium-gluconate. This site reports regulatory status and does not rate additives.",
  "generated_at": "2026-09-08T00:09:38.692Z"
}