Calcium ascorbate

E number E302INS 302CAS 5743-27-1

Used as an antioxidant.

Calcium ascorbate is a vitamin C salt used as an antioxidant, notably to stop cut apples and potatoes browning.

Where it is and isn’t permitted

Status of Calcium ascorbate by jurisdiction. Every jurisdiction this site covers is listed, including those where the substance does not appear.
JurisdictionStatusScope and limitsCitation
United StatesFood and Drug AdministrationPermitted21 CFR 182.3189retrieved 2026-09-07
Codex AlimentariusCodex Alimentarius Commission / JECFAPermitted, with conditions

12 food categories

highest permitted level 200 mg/kg

Show every food category
  • 04.1.1.3 Peeled or cut fresh fruit — GMP
  • 06.4.2 Dried pastas and noodles and like products — 200 mg/kg
  • 08.1.2 Fresh meat, poultry and game, comminuted — GMP
  • 09.1.2 Fresh molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms — GMP
  • 09.2.1 Frozen fish, fish fillets, and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms — GMP
  • 09.2.2 Frozen battered fish, fish fillets and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms — GMP
  • 13.1.2 Follow-up formulae — 50 mg/kg
  • 13.2 Complementary foods for infants and young children — 200 mg/kg
  • 14.1.2.1 Fruit juice — GMP
  • 14.1.2.3 Concentrates for fruit juice — GMP
  • 14.1.3.1 Fruit nectar — GMP
  • 14.1.3.3 Concentrates for fruit nectar — GMP
CXS 192-1995 Table Three, INS 302and 12 further provisionsretrieved 2026-09-07

What it is made from

Made by neutralising fermentation-derived ascorbic acid with a calcium base.

  • Vegan
  • Vegetarian
CAS registry number
5743-27-1
InChIKey
BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L
PubChem
CID 54740489

Every name it appears under

28 recorded names. A label may use any of them.

E number

  • E302

INS number

  • 302

CAS registry number

  • 5743-27-1

As it appears in regulation

  • Calcium ascorbate

Other names

  • (R)-5-((S)-1,2-Dihydroxyethyl)-3,4-dihydroxyfuran-2(5H)-one calcium salt (2:1)
  • Ascorbic acid calcium
  • Ascorbic acid calcium salt
  • BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L
  • Calci-C
  • Calcium ascorbate
  • Calcium ascorbate (e 302)
  • Calcium ascorbate anhydrous
  • Calcium ascorbate dihydrate
  • Calcium diascorbate
  • Calcium L-ascorbate
  • calcium;(2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-4-olate
  • CCRIS 7671
  • E 302
  • Ester-C
  • Hemicalcium ascorbate
  • HSDB 255
  • INS NO.302
  • INS-302
  • L-Ascorbic acid, calcium salt (2:1)
  • L-Ascorbic acid, calcium salt (2:1), dihydrate
  • Vitamin c (as calcium ascorbate)

Systematic names

  • Calcium bis{(2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4-hydroxy-5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-olate}
  • calcium;(2R)-2-[(1S)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-3-hydroxy-5-oxo-2H-furan-4-olate

Hazard reference values

No reference value for this substance in the sources we hold.

Evidence and how bodies read it

Studies, and the differing conclusions regulators drew from them, are curated by hand rather than machine-read, and none has been written for this substance yet.

Sources for this page

  • ecfr retrieved 2026-09-07
  • gsfa retrieved 2026-09-07

Full licence terms and publisher details on Sources. How this page is built and updated: Method.

Machine-readable:/api/v1/additives/calcium-ascorbate.json