Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense

Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense is an enzyme that forms cross-links between protein chains. FDA's GRAS notice inventory records GRN 4 (no questions, 1998); GRN 29 (no questions, 1999); GRN 55 (no questions, 2001); GRN 95 (no questions, 2002). A GRAS notice is a company's conclusion and FDA's reply to it, not a listing in 21 CFR.

Where it is and isn’t permitted

Status of Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense by jurisdiction. Every jurisdiction this site covers is listed, including those where the substance does not appear.
JurisdictionStatusScope and limitsCitation
Australia and New ZealandFood Standards Australia New ZealandNo listed food uses foundThis site has not matched this substance to any food use on this jurisdiction’s list of authorised food additives. A food additive may be used only in foods that list names. Flavourings, enzymes, processing aids and added nutrients are regulated separately and do not appear on it.
CanadaHealth CanadaNo listing matchedHealth Canada’s lists name additives without E or INS numbers, so this site matches them by exact name. A substance listed there under a name this site does not recognise has no row here.
European UnionEuropean Commission / EFSANo listed food uses foundThis site has not matched this substance to any food use on this jurisdiction’s list of authorised food additives. A food additive may be used only in foods that list names. Flavourings, enzymes, processing aids and added nutrients are regulated separately and do not appear on it.
Great BritainFood Standards Agency / Food Standards ScotlandNo listed food uses foundThis site has not matched this substance to any food use on this jurisdiction’s list of authorised food additives. A food additive may be used only in foods that list names. Flavourings, enzymes, processing aids and added nutrients are regulated separately and do not appear on it.
JapanConsumer Affairs AgencyNo listing matchedThis site imports only Japan’s list of designated additives (Appended Table 1 to the Regulations for Enforcement of the Food Sanitation Act), matched by English name. Existing additives, natural flavouring agents and ordinary foods used as additives are permitted outside that list and are not imported, so an empty row does not show that Japan does not permit the substance.
South KoreaMinistry of Food and Drug SafetyNo listing matchedThis site imports Part III of South Korea’s Standards and Specifications for Food Additives, matched by CAS number, then INS number, then exact name. Mixed preparations and sanitisers are not imported, and an entry whose identifiers disagreed with a page’s is held for review, so an empty row does not show that South Korea does not permit the substance.
United StatesFood and Drug AdministrationNot listedDoes not appear on this jurisdiction’s permitted list. That is not the same as being prohibited.
Codex AlimentariusCodex Alimentarius Commission / JECFANot listedDoes not appear on this jurisdiction’s permitted list. That is not the same as being prohibited.

GRAS notices to the FDA

A GRAS notice is a company’s conclusion that a substance is generally recognised as safe for the use it describes. FDA’s letter responds to that conclusion, for that notifier and that use. It is not a listing in 21 CFR, and it is not counted as a US permission above. The substance and use are as FDA’s inventory words them; this site matched the notice to this page by exact name.

  • GRN No. 95 · Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense · Ajinomoto USA

    Intended use: Use in food in general as a crosslinking agent

    FDA’s response (2002-07-03): FDA has no questions

  • GRN No. 55 · Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense · Ajinomoto USA

    Intended use: Use in pasta, bread, pastries, ready to eat cereal products, pizza dough, and grain mixtures as a crosslinking agent at varying levels

    FDA’s response (2001-01-30): FDA has no questions

  • GRN No. 29 · Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense · Ajinomoto USA

    Intended use: Use in processed cheeses, natural hard cheeses (domestic), cream cheese, refrigerated yogurt, frozen desserts, and vegetable protein dishes/vegeburgers/meat substitutes as a crosslinking agent at varying levels

    FDA’s response (1999-12-29): FDA has no questions

  • GRN No. 4 · Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense · Ajinomoto USA

    Intended use: Use in processed seafood as a crosslinking agent at levels not to exceed 65 parts per million

    FDA’s response (1998-06-22): FDA has no questions

What it is made from

The sources cited here do not say how it is made, so this page claims no route.

Every name it appears under

1 recorded name. A label may use any of them.

Other names

  • Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense

Hazard reference values

No reference value for this substance in the sources we hold.

Evidence and how bodies read it

Studies, and the differing conclusions regulators drew from them, are curated rather than machine-read, and none has been written for this substance yet.

Sources for this page

    Full licence terms and publisher details on Sources. How this page is built and updated: Method.

    Machine-readable: a JSON record of this additive is given on request —how to ask for access.

    Follow changes to Transglutaminase from Streptoverticillium mobaraense:Atom feed — regulatory events, and any change the weekly refresh detects in its provisions.