Tripotassium citrate

INS 332(ii)

Used as an antioxidant — Codex also lists it as acidity regulator, emulsifying, salt, sequestrant, stabilizer.

Tripotassium citrate is an acidity regulator and emulsifying salt used where a sodium-free alternative to trisodium citrate is needed.

Where it is and isn’t permitted

Status of Tripotassium citrate by jurisdiction. Every jurisdiction this site covers is listed, including those where the substance does not appear.
JurisdictionStatusScope and limitsCitation
United StatesFood and Drug AdministrationNot listedDoes not appear on this jurisdiction’s permitted list. That is not the same as being prohibited.
Codex AlimentariusCodex Alimentarius Commission / JECFAPermitted, with conditions

20 food categories

no numerical limit (good manufacturing practice)

Show every food category
  • 01.1.3 Fluid Buttermilk (plain) — GMP
  • 01.2.1.2 Fermented milks (plain), heat-treated after fermentation — GMP
  • 01.2.2 Renneted milk (plain) — GMP
  • 01.4.1 Pasteurized cream (plain) — GMP
  • 01.4.2 Sterilized and UHT creams, whipping and whipped creams, and reduced fat creams (plain) — GMP
  • 01.8.2 Dried whey and whey products, excluding whey cheeses — GMP
  • 02.1.1 Butter oil, anhydrous milkfat, ghee — GMP
  • 02.1.2 Vegetable oils and fats — GMP
  • 02.1.3 Lard, tallow, fish oil, and other animal fats — GMP
  • 04.2.2.1 Frozen vegetables (including mushrooms and fungi, roots and tubers, pulses and legumes, and aloe vera), seaweeds and nuts and seeds — GMP
  • 08.1.1 Fresh meat, poultry and game, whole pieces or cuts — GMP
  • 08.1.2 Fresh meat, poultry and game, comminuted — GMP
  • 09.2 Processed fish and fish products, including molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms — GMP
  • 11.4 Other sugars and syrups (e.g. xylose, maple syrup, sugar toppings) — GMP
  • 12.1.2 Salt substitutes — GMP
  • 13.1.1 Infant formulae — GMP
  • 13.1.2 Follow-up formulae — GMP
  • 13.1.3 Formulae for special medical purposes for infants — GMP
  • 13.2 Complementary foods for infants and young children — GMP
  • 14.1.5 Coffee, coffee substitutes, tea, herbal infusions, and other hot cereal and grain beverages, excluding cocoa — GMP
CXS 192-1995 Table Three, INS 332(ii)and 20 further provisionsretrieved 2026-09-07

What it is made from

Made by neutralising fermentation-derived citric acid with potassium hydroxide or carbonate.

  • Vegan
  • Vegetarian
InChIKey
QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K
PubChem
CID 13344

Every name it appears under

36 recorded names. A label may use any of them.

INS number

  • 332(ii)

CAS registry number

  • 7778-49-6
  • 866-84-2

Other names

  • 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, potassium salt (1:3)
  • 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, potassium salt (1:?)
  • 1,2,3-Propanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-, tripotassium salt
  • 2-Hydroxy-2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, potassium salt(1:x)
  • 86R1NVR0HW
  • ACALKA
  • anhydrous tripotassium citrate
  • Anhydrous, Potassium Citrate
  • CCRIS 6566
  • citric acid tripotassium salt (anh.)
  • citric acid tripotassium salt (anhydrous)
  • Citric acid, potassium salt
  • Citric acid, tripotassium salt
  • HSDB 1248
  • K citrate
  • Kajos
  • Kaliksir
  • Litocit
  • Porekal
  • potassium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
  • potassium citrate (anh.)
  • POTASSIUM CITRATE [MI]
  • Potassium citrate anhydrous
  • Potassium Cltrate
  • Potassium tribasic citrate
  • Potassiumcitrate
  • Seltz-K
  • tri potassium citrate
  • tripotassium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
  • TRIPOTASSIUM CITRATE
  • tripotassium citrate (anh.)
  • tripotassium citrate (anhydrous)
  • Urocit K

Hazard reference values

No reference value for this substance in the sources we hold.

Evidence and how bodies read it

Studies, and the differing conclusions regulators drew from them, are curated by hand rather than machine-read, and none has been written for this substance yet.

Sources for this page

  • gsfa retrieved 2026-09-07

Full licence terms and publisher details on Sources. How this page is built and updated: Method.

Machine-readable:/api/v1/additives/tripotassium-citrate.json